GPT23 min read
From GPT-2 to gpt-oss: Analyzing the Architectural Advances
OpenAI just released their new open-weight LLMs this week: gpt-oss-120b and gpt-oss-20b, their first open-weight models since GPT-2 in 2019. And yes, thanks to some clever optimizations, they can run locally (but more about this later).
By Sebastian Raschka, PhDAhead of AI (Raschka)

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Originally published by Ahead of AI (Raschka) on Aug 9, 2025.
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